Infinite Autoplay Carousel using HTML,CSS & JavaScript

Infinite Autoplay Carousel using HTML,CSS and JavaScript

Infinite Autoplay Carousel using HTML,CSS and JavaScript

Hello, guys Welcome to codewithrandom today I am showing how to make an InfiniteĀ Autoplay Carousel using HTML, CSS, AND JavaScript.Here is the autoplay carousel which uses smooth looking-over animation.

Autoplay Carousel is an image slider that displays a collection of images in a slideshow manner continuously in 3D, which provides a great visual experience. This is an intermediate project, and every developer should practice this type of project, which uses a combination of CSS to add smooth movement and transition between the web applications.

Infinite Autoplay Carousel using HTML,CSS & JavaScript
Infinite Autoplay Carousel using HTML,CSS & JavaScript

Before we start with our project, let’s understand some of the important concepts that every developer should be aware of while creating an autoplay carousel app.

What isĀ  Autoplay Carousel?

A carousel is a slide show web application that contains multiple images, and these images are continuously changed after a particular time interval the image of the carousel gets changed. It uses various CSS and Javascript concepts to add smooth movement and transition between the apps.

What is the use of Carousel?

Carousel is mainly used for scrolling news headlines, featured articles on home pages, and image galleries.

Preview Of Infinite Autoplay Carousel

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100+ JavaScript Projects With Source Code ( Beginners to Advanced)

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It’s like a slideshow or we can call it an Image slider. It is a slideshow that contains a collection of banners/images. The carousel is used to make our website responsive and attractive.
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Code byN/A
Project DownloadLink Available Below
Language usedHTML, CSS, and JavaScript
External link / DependenciesNO
ResponsiveYES
Infinite Autoplay Carousel Table
In this code, we are taking 4 images that can be controlled by a button.
So let’s start>>>
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HTML, CSS & JavaScript CODE:-

For the Code, we are using HTML, CSS, and JavaScript to develop our InfiniteĀ Autoplay Carousel.
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HTML Code:-

In html we add basic code like width and height on sliders which have min-length and max-length, size, and also have a placeholder which is 300px. It added 4 images that will be a slideshow.
<h2>CSS Autoplay Carousel</h2>
<div id="sliderSettings">
    <label for="slider-width">Slider width in px:</label>
    <input
        type="text"
        id="slider-width"
        name="slider-width"
        minlength="2"
        maxlength="4"
        size="6"
        placeholder="300"
    />
    <label for="slider-height">Slider height in px:</label>
    <input
        type="text"
        id="slider-height"
        name="slider-height"
        minlength="2"
        maxlength="4"
        size="6"
        placeholder="300"
    />
</div>
<div id="pSlider">
    <ol id="slider-container" dir="ltr">
        <li id="slide_1" class="li_slide">
            <div class="slide-snapper"></div>
            <a class="prev_slide" href="#slide_4"></a>
            <a class="next_slide" href="#slide_2"></a>
        </li>
        <li id="slide_2" class="li_slide">
            <div class="slide-snapper"></div>
            <a class="prev_slide" href="#slide_1"></a>
            <a class="next_slide" href="#slide_3"></a>
        </li>
        <li id="slide_3" class="li_slide">
            It have 4
            <div class="slide-snapper"></div>
            <a class="prev_slide" href="#slide_2"></a>
            <a class="next_slide" href="#slide_4"></a>
        </li>
        <li id="slide_4" class="li_slide">
            <div class="slide-snapper"></div>
            <a class="prev_slide" href="#slide_3"></a>
            <a class="next_slide" href="#slide_1"></a>
        </li>
    </ol>
</div>
  • First of all, using the <h2> tag, we will add the heading for our automatic carousel.
  • Now, using the input tag with type “checkbox,” we will create a slider switch for switching images.
  • Now we will create a div with the id “slider,” and we will create an unordered list that contains different numbers of the list as images for our image slider.
  • We will create another div tag for the controls of the image slider.
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HTML OUTPUT:-

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Infinite Autoplay Carousel using HTML,CSS and JavaScript
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CSS CODE:-

In css, we want to add the URL of images for each slide that we have mentioned in HTML. But there is one thing we can’t manipulate i.e height and width of the image.
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To start with we are adding 4 slides with images and in this background and size is covered and the background position is centered.
*,
*:after,
*:before {
    box-sizing: border-box;
} /* Example images */
#slide_1 {
    background-image: url(https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1579353977828-2a4eab540b9a?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&ixid=MnwxMjA3fDB8MHxzZWFyY2h8MXx8c2FtcGxlfGVufDB8fDB8fA%3D%3D&auto=format&fit=crop&w=800&q=60);
}
#slide_2 {
    background-image: url(https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1561336313-0bd5e0b27ec8?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&ixid=MnwxMjA3fDB8MHxzZWFyY2h8Mnx8c2FtcGxlfGVufDB8fDB8fA%3D%3D&auto=format&fit=crop&w=800&q=60);
}
#slide_3 {
    background-image: url(https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1600716051809-e997e11a5d52?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&ixid=MnwxMjA3fDB8MHxzZWFyY2h8M3x8c2FtcGxlfGVufDB8fDB8fA%3D%3D&auto=format&fit=crop&w=800&q=60);
}
#slide_4 {
    background-image: url(https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1524419986249-348e8fa6ad4a?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&ixid=MnwxMjA3fDB8MHxzZWFyY2h8MTB8fHNhbXBsZXxlbnwwfHwwfHw%3D&auto=format&fit=crop&w=800&q=60);
}
.li_slide {
    background-size: cover;
    background-position: center;
}

The next step is to add Animation to the slide and in this, we want to use keyframe animation. A keyframe is a location on the timeline which marks the beginning or end of the timeline. we are adding keyframe text, snap, and to start.

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/* Animations */
@keyframes tonext {
    75% {
        margin-left: 0;
    }
    95% {
        margin-left: calc(100% + 150px);
    }
    98% {
        margin-left: calc(100% + 150px);
    }
    99% {
        margin-left: 0;
    }
}
@keyframes snap {
    96% {
        scroll-snap-align: start;
    }
    97% {
        scroll-snap-align: none;
    }
    99% {
        scroll-snap-align: none;
    }
    100% {
        scroll-snap-align: start;
    }
}
@keyframes tostart {
    75% {
        margin-left: 0;
    }
    95% {
        margin-left: calc(-300% - 450px);
    }
    98% {
        margin-left: calc(-300% - 450px);
    }
    99% {
        margin-left: 0;
    }
}

STEP 3:- We want to style the HTML components in this as well as add the RESET value. We want to style the slider that we put to the HTML in this area. The slider’s width and height will be set using the id selector. The display property will be used to set the display to “flex,” with the width and height both set to 300px.

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/* Reset */
ol,
li {
    list-style: none;
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
}
#pSlider {
    width: 300px;
    height: 300px;
    position: relative;
    margin: 0 auto; /* Left, Right Navigation Arrows */
}
#pSlider #slider-container {
    display: flex;
    height: 100%;
    width: 100%;
    overflow-x: scroll;
    scroll-snap-type: x mandatory;
    scroll-behavior: smooth;
}
#pSlider #slider-container .li_slide {
    position: relative;
    width: 100%;
    border-radius: 10px;
    background-color: khaki;
    flex: none;
    margin-right: 150px;
}
#pSlider #slider-container .li_slide:nth-child(even) {
    background-color: mediumaquamarine;
}
#pSlider #slider-container .li_slide:last-child {
    margin-right: 0;
}
#pSlider #slider-container .li_slide .slide-snapper {
    /* Auto play */
    scroll-snap-align: start;
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    animation: tonext 4s infinite ease, snap 4s infinite ease;
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
    #pSlider #slider-container .li_slide .slide-snapper {
        animation-name: none;
    }
}
#pSlider #slider-container .li_slide:last-child .slide-snapper {
    animation-name: tostart, snap;
}
#pSlider #slider-container:hover .li_slide .slide-snapper,
#pSlider #slider-container:focus-within .li_slide .slide-snapper {
    animation-name: none;
}
#pSlider:before,
#pSlider:after,
#pSlider .prev_slide,
#pSlider .next_slide {
    display: inline-block;
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    width: 30px;
    height: 100%;
    z-index: 2;
    cursor: pointer;
}
#pSlider:before,
#pSlider:after {
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    background-position: center;
    background-size: 70%;
}
#pSlider .next_slide {
    border-top-right-radius: 10px;
    border-bottom-right-radius: 10px;
    padding: 20px;
}
#pSlider .prev_slide {
    border-top-left-radius: 10px;
    border-bottom-left-radius: 10px;
    padding: 20px;
}
#pSlider:before,
#pSlider .prev_slide {
    content: "";
    left: 0px;
}
#pSlider:after,
#pSlider .next_slide {
    content: "";
    right: 0px;
}
#pSlider:after {
    z-index: 1; /* set underneath .next_slide (z: 2)*/
    background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg width='40' height='60' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' version='1.1'%3E%3Cpolyline points='10 10 30 30 10 50' stroke='rgba(255,255,255,0.9)' stroke-width='4' stroke-linecap='butt' fill='none' stroke-linejoin='round'%3E&lt;%3C/polyline%3E%3C/svg%3E");
}
#pSlider:before {
    background-image: url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg width='40' height='60' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' version='1.1'%3E%3Cpolyline points='30 10 10 30 30 50' stroke='rgba(255,255,255,0.9)' stroke-width='4' stroke-linecap='butt' fill='none' stroke-linejoin='round'%3E&gt;%3C/polyline%3E%3C/svg%3E");
}

STEP 4:- Add scrollbar in the slider for that we using the -webkit scrollbar property we will set the display as “none” and the height is set as 5px . Also using the background color proeprty we will set the background color as “black” .

/* Scrollbar */
#pSlider #slider-container::-webkit-scrollbar {
    display: none;
    height: 5px;
}
#pSlider #slider-container::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb {
    background-color: #000;
    border-radius: 50px;
}
#pSlider #slider-container::-webkit-scrollbar-track {
    background-color: transparent;
} /* Input */
#sliderSettings {
    text-align: center;
}
#slider-width,
#slider-height {
    text-align: center;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
}
h2 {
    text-align: center;
}

CSS OUTPUT:-

infinite autoplay carousel javascript
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JavaScript Code:

In JavaScript Coode we change the height and weight of the slideshow. for that we want to add some code in javascript as given in the code…..
// Only to conveniently set width and height in this pen.
let widthInput = document.getElementById("slider-width");
widthInput.addEventListener("change", (e) => {
    let currentValue = e.currentTarget.value;
    let pSliderWidth = document.getElementById("pSlider");
    pSliderWidth.style.width = `${currentValue}px`
    for that we want to add some;
    let liSlideWidth = document.getElementsByClassName(".li_slide");
    for (let i = 0; i < liSlideWidth.length; i++) {
        liSlideWidth[i].style.width = `${currentValue}px`;
    }
}) let heightInput = document.getElementById("slider-height");
heightInput.addEventListener("change", (e) => {
    let currentValue = e.currentTarget.value;
    let pSliderWidth = document.getElementById("pSlider");
    pSliderWidth.style.height = `${currentValue}px`;
    let liSlideWidth = document.getElementsByClassName(".li_slide");
    for (let i = 0; i < liSlideWidth.length; i++) {
        liSlideWidth[i].style.height = `${currentValue}px`;
    }
})
I would suggest you to go through the javascript code once if you don’t understand the concept just ask in the comment.Ā 
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Final Output Of Infinite Autoplay Carousel Using Html,Css and JavaScript

Now you successfully create Infinite Autoplay Carousel USING HTML, CSS, AND JavaScript.

In this post, we learn how to create an Infinite Autoplay Carousel with simple coding of HTML CSS and javascript. If we made a mistake or any confusion please drop a comment to give a reply or help you in easy learning.

It is not very hard to understand the code. If you face any difficulty comment down below. I hope you like it.
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WRITTEN BY – SAYALI KHARAT

Which code editor do you use for this Infinite Autoplay Carousel coding?

I personally recommend using VS Code Studio, it’s straightforward and easy to use.

is this project responsive or not?

Yes! this project is a responsive project.

What isĀ  Autoplay Carousel?

A carousel is a slide show web application that contains multiple images, and these images are continuously changed after a particular time interval the image of the carousel gets changed. It uses various CSS and Javascript concepts to add smooth movement and transition between the apps.

What is the use of Carousel?

Carousel is mainly used for scrolling news headlines, featured articles on home pages, and image galleries.

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