Javascript Brick Breaker | Brick Breaker Javascript Code
Welcome🎉 to Code With Random blog. In this blog, we learn how we create the Javascript Brick Breaker. We use HTML, Css, and javascript for this Javascript Brick Breaker. I hope you enjoy our blog so let’s start with a basic HTML structure for the Javascript Brick Breaker.
HTML Code
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>game on canvas </title>
</head>
<body>
<canvas id="myCanvas" width="730" height="520"></canvas>
</body>
</html>
There is all the HTML code for the Javascript Brick Breaker. Now, you can see an output with CSS, then we write javascript for the Javascript Brick Breaker.
<style>
* {
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
canvas {
background: #eee;
display: block;
margin: 0 auto;
}
</style>
Css Updated output
Javascript code
//rectangle
// ctx.beginPath();
// ctx.rect(20,40,50,50);
// ctx.fillStyle = "grey";
// ctx.fill();
// ctx.closePath();
//circle
// ctx.beginPath();
// ctx.arc(240,160,20,0,Math.PI*2,false);
// ctx.strokeStyle = "#FF0000";
// ctx.stroke();
// ctx.closePath();
var canvas = document.getElementById("myCanvas");
var ctx = canvas.getContext("2d");
var x = canvas.width / 2;
var y = canvas.height - 30;
var dx = 2;
var dy = -2;
var ballRadius = 10;
var paddleHeight = 10;
var paddleWidth = 75;
var paddleX = (canvas.width - paddleWidth) / 2;
var rightPressed = false;
var leftPressed = false;
var brickRowCount = 3;
var brickColumnCount = 8;
var brickWidth = 75;
var brickHeight = 20;
var brickPadding = 10;
var brickOffsetTop = 30;
var brickOffsetLeft = 30;
var bricks = [];
for (var c = 0; c < brickColumnCount; c++) {
bricks[c] = [];
for (var r = 0; r < brickRowCount; r++) {
bricks[c][r] = { x: 0, y: 0, status: 1 };
}
}
var score = 0;
var lives = 3;
document.addEventListener("keydown", keyDownHandler, false);
document.addEventListener("keyup", keyUpHandler, false);
function keyDownHandler(e) {
if (e.key == "Right" || e.key == "ArrowRight") {
rightPressed = true;
}
else if (e.key == "Left" || e.key == "ArrowLeft") {
leftPressed = true;
}
}
function keyUpHandler(e) {
if (e.key == "Right" || e.key == "ArrowRight") {
rightPressed = false;
}
else if (e.key == "Left" || e.key == "ArrowLeft") {
leftPressed = false;
}
}
function collisionDetection() {
for (var c = 0; c < brickColumnCount; c++) {
for (var r = 0; r < brickRowCount; r++) {
var b = bricks[c][r];
if (b.status == 1) {
if (x > b.x && x < b.x + brickWidth && y > b.y && y < b.y + brickHeight) {
dy = -dy;
b.status = 0;
score++;
if (score == brickRowCount * brickColumnCount) {
alert("YOU WIN, CONGRATS");
document.location.reload();
}
}
}
}
}
}
function drawScore() {
ctx.font = '16px Arial';
ctx.fillStyle = '#0095DD';
ctx.fillText("Score:" + score, 8, 20);
}
function drawBricks() {
for (var c = 0; c < brickColumnCount; c++) {
for (var r = 0; r < brickRowCount; r++) {
if (bricks[c][r].status == 1) {
var brickX = (c * (brickWidth + brickPadding)) + brickOffsetLeft;
var brickY = (r * (brickHeight + brickPadding)) + brickOffsetTop;
bricks[c][r].x = brickX;
bricks[c][r].y = brickY;
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.rect(brickX, brickY, brickWidth, brickHeight);
ctx.fillStyle = "#0095DD";
ctx.fill();
ctx.closePath();
}
}
}
}
function drawLives() {
ctx.font = "16px Arial";
ctx.fillStyle = "#0095DD";
ctx.fillText("Lives: " + lives, canvas.width - 65, 20);
}
function drawBall() {
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.arc(x, y, 10, 0, Math.PI * 2);
ctx.fillStyle = "#0095DD";
ctx.fill();
ctx.closePath();
}
function drawPaddle() {
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.rect(paddleX, canvas.height - paddleHeight, paddleWidth, paddleHeight);
ctx.fillStyle = '#0095DD';
ctx.fill();
ctx.closePath();
}
function draw() {
ctx.clearRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
drawBricks();
drawBall();
drawPaddle();
drawScore();
drawLives();
collisionDetection();
x += dx;
y += dy;
if (x + dx > canvas.width - ballRadius || x + dx < ballRadius) {
dx = -dx;
}
if (y + dy < ballRadius) {
dy = -dy;
} else if (y + dy > canvas.height - ballRadius) {
if (x > paddleX & x < paddleX + paddleWidth) { dy = -dy; }
else {
lives--;
if (!lives) {
alert("GAME OVER");
document.location.reload();
// Needed for Chrome to end game
}
else {
x = canvas.width / 2;
y = canvas.height - 30;
dx = 2;
dy = -2;
paddleX = (canvas.width - paddleWidth) / 2;
}
}
}
if (rightPressed) {
paddleX += 7;
if (paddleX + paddleWidth > canvas.width) {
paddleX = canvas.width - paddleWidth;
}
}
else if (leftPressed) {
paddleX -= 7;
if (paddleX < 0) {
paddleX = 0;
}
}
requestAnimationFrame(draw);
}
draw();
Final output
In this post, we learn how to create Javascript Brick Breaker using simple HTML & CSS, and javascript. If we made a mistake or any confusion, please drop a comment to reply or help you in easy learning.